First Term Lesson Note for Week Two
Class : JSS Two
Subject : Basic Technology
Topic : WORKSHOP SAFETY RULES AND RESOLUTIONS
Duration : 40 Minutes
Period : Single Period (Twice)
Learning Objectives : By the end of the lesson learners will be able to :
i. Explain the Workshop layout
ii. State the Workshop safety rules and regulations(bench workers) and Workshop safety rules & regulations(machines)
iii. Identify and list Workshop safety devices
iv. Draw a WORKSHOP LAYOUT
Reference Book : Evans Basic Technology for Junior Secondary School, Book 1.
Basic Technology by NERDC, Book 1.
Instructional Material : Chart showing a workshop layout.
Content :
A WORKSHOP is a place where activities such as fabrication, designing, construction and drawing take place. It has an office, a toilet, a machine section and a store. There should be a first aid box, work-benches and machines in it.
SAMPLE WORKSHOP LAYOUTWORKSHOP
SAFETY RULES AND REGULATION (BENCH WORKERS)
Safety means protection from, or not being exposed to the risk of harm or injury.
a. Carry out all your activities with care and caution.
b. All accidents whether minor or fatal must be reported.
c. You must always wear goggles and nose mask during welding, drilling and metal or wood cutting.
d. Return all tools and accessories to their proper storage areas after use.
WORKSHOP SAFETY RULES AND REGULATION (MACHINES)
- Safety goggles should be worn when performing machining operations to protect the eyes from flying particles.
- Loose-clothing should be worn in order to prevent being caught by revolving parts of machines.
- Before operating any machines, time should be taken to make sure that the machines are completely in order.
- Do not attempt to remove chips from the machine with hands.
- No attempt should be made to stop machines with hands even when the power has been switched off.
- Avoid touching any moving parts of the machine and do not lean on it.
- Workshop/machines must be cleaned each day after work.
*Students should comport themselves properly while in the workshop.
WORKSHOP SAFETY DEVICES
To maintain safety in the workshop, practical safety devices should be provided and used to protect delicate parts of the body. These include:
I. Hand gloves: To protect the palms and fingers.
II. The shield or safety goggles: To protect the eyes.
III. Boots / Hard sole shoes: To protect the legs, the feet and the toes.
IV. The Helmet: To protect the head.
V. Overall: To protect the chest and body generally.
VI. Nose mask: To protect the nose from inhaling dust.
VII. Fire extinguisher and sand buckets: These are to be used to stop fire from destroying lives and property.
EVALUATION
Mention five (5) workshop safety devices.
State their uses.
List three things that must be in a workshop.
READING ASSIGNMENT
Read on workshop safety rules and regulations from Introductory Technology (JSS1) by NERDC. Pages 6-12
Conclusion : The teacher summarizes the lesson for a clearer understanding.
WEEKEND ASSIGNMENT
- ______________ is a place where activities such as fabrication, designing, construction and drawing take place. (a) Factory (b) Hospital (c) Hostel (d) Workshop.
- _____________ means protection from, or not being exposed to, the risk of harm or injury (a) Methodology (b) Skill (c) Safety (d) Technology
- ________________ is a negative experience that happens to somebody when he does not expect it (a) An accident (b) Disease (c) Fire outbreak (d) Electrical sparking.
- The following are causes of accidents except (a) using appropriate safety devices (b) Lack of concentration (c) horseplay (d) Lack of carefulness in handling machines
- _____________ are to be used to stop fire from destroying lives (a) Extinguishers and bucket of sand (b) Helmets (c) Boots (d) Goggles
THEORY
- Draw a typical Basic Technology workshop layout.
- State five (5) workshop safety precautions.
- Mention five (5) workshop safety devices.
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